VOL 6 Test 4 - Soundscapes

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Questions 1-10

Complete the notes below. Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

Soundscape - the sound environment

  • the term was first used by a Canadian, Murray Schafer, a well-known 1

  • the soundscape is not just noise, but has 2 which can be interpreted

  • divisions of the soundscape

    • biophony - created by living organisms, e.g. 3

    • geophony - caused by non-biological forces, e.g. 4

    • anthrophony - made by humans

Conclusions of Bernie Krause

  • every sound in nature has a unique 5

  • the sounds of nature are harmonious in 6 and frequency

Soundscape changes can be

  • an indication of a change in the 7 of an environment

  • a warning of the presence of different types of 8, e.g. insecticides

Equipment used in the study of soundscapes

  • acoustic recorders - data are used to create 9 in 3-D

Most common query

  • What is the noisiest creature?
    Answer: probably a particular kind of 10 which lives in the ocean