[C20T1] - Reclaiming Urban Rivers

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Questions 1-10

Complete the notes below. Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

 

Historical background

  • Nearly all major cities were built on a river.
  • Rivers were traditionally used by city dwellers for transport, fishing and recreation.
  • Industrial development and rising populations later led to:
    • more sewage from houses being discharged into the river.
    • pollution from 1 on the river bank.
  • In 1957, the River Thames in London was declared biologically 2

Recent improvements

  • Seals and even a 3 have been seen in the River Thames.
  • Riverside warehouses are converted to restaurants and 4
  • In Los Angeles, there are plans to:
    • build a riverside 5
    • display 36 6 projects.
  • In Paris, 7 are created on the sides of the river every summer.

Transport possibilities

  • Over 2 billion passengers already travel by 8
  • Changes in shopping habits mean the number of deliveries that are made is increasing.
  • Instead of road transport, goods could be transported by large freight barges and electric 9, or, in future, by 10