Self-regulatory focus theory

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Complete the notes below. Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

‘Self-regulatory focus theory’ and leadership

Self-regulatory focus theory

  • People’s focus is to approach pleasure or avoid pain
  • Promotion goals focus on 1
  • Prevention goals emphasize avoiding punishment
  • Factors that affect people’s focus

The Chronic Factor

  • comes from one’s 2
  • The '3 Factor'
  • we are more likely to focus on promotion goals when with a 4 we are more likely to focus on prevention goals with our boss

How people’s focus affects them

  • Promotion Focus: People think about an ideal version of themselves, their 5and their gains.
  • Prevention Focus: People think about their ‘ought’ self and their obligations

Leaders

Leadership behavior and 6 affects people’s focus

 

Transformational Leaders:

  •  Pay special attention to the 7 of their followers
  •  Passionately communicate a clear 8 inspire promotion focus in followers

Transactional Leaders:

  •  Create 9 to make expectations clear
  •  Emphasize the results of a mistake
  •  Inspire prevention focus in followers
 

Conclusion

Promotion Focus is good for jobs requiring 10

Prevention Focus is good for work such as a surgeon

Leaders’ actions affect which focus people use